Be able to actually run the blinky example on an nRF

runtime.Sleep() doesn't work yet so it prints a lot of data. Also, this
depends on a small patch to nrfx.

Makefile

@@ -2,27 +2,96 @@
 # aliases
 all: tgo
 tgo: build/tgo
-test: build/hello.o
 
-.PHONY: all tgo test run-test clean
+.PHONY: all tgo run-hello run-blinky flash-blinky clean
 
-CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror -O2 -g -flto
+# Custom LLVM toolchain.
+LLVM =
+LINK = $(LLVM)llvm-link
+LLC = $(LLVM)llc
 
-build/tgo: *.go
+CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror -Os -g -fno-exceptions -flto -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections $(LLFLAGS)
-	@mkdir -p build
-	@go build -o build/tgo -i .
 
-build/hello.o: build/tgo src/examples/hello/*.go src/runtime/*.go
+RUNTIME = build/runtime.bc
-	@./build/tgo -printir -o build/hello.o examples/hello
 
-build/runtime.o: src/runtime/*.c src/runtime/*.h
+ifeq ($(TARGET),pca10040)
-	clang $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ src/runtime/*.c
+GCC = arm-none-eabi-gcc
+LD = arm-none-eabi-ld -T arm.ld
+OBJCOPY = arm-none-eabi-objcopy
+LLFLAGS += -target armv7m-none-eabi
+TGOFLAGS += -target $(TARGET)
+CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR)/src/runtime
+CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR)/lib/nrfx
+CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR)/lib/nrfx/mdk
+CFLAGS += -I$(CURDIR)/lib/CMSIS/CMSIS/Include
+CFLAGS += -DNRF52832_XXAA
+CFLAGS += -Wno-uninitialized
+RUNTIME += build/runtime_nrf.bc
+RUNTIME += build/system_nrf52.bc
+OBJ += build/startup_nrf51.o # TODO nrf52, see https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=31601
 
-build/hello: build/hello.o build/runtime.o
+else
-	@clang $(CFLAGS) -o $@ $^
+# Regular *nix system.
+GCC = gcc
+LD = clang
+endif
 
-run-test: build/hello
+
-	@./build/hello
+
+run-hello: build/hello
+	./build/hello
+
+run-blinky: build/blinky
+	./build/blinky
+
+flash-blinky: build/blinky.hex
+	nrfjprog -f nrf52 --sectorerase --program $< --reset
 
 clean:
 	@rm -rf build
+
+
+
+# Build the Go compiler.
+build/tgo: *.go
+	@mkdir -p build
+	go build -o build/tgo -i .
+
+# Build textual IR with the Go compiler.
+build/%.ll: src/examples/% src/examples/%/*.go build/tgo src/runtime/*.go
+	./build/tgo $(TGOFLAGS) -printir -o $@ $(subst src/,,$<)
+
+# Compile C sources for the runtime.
+build/%.bc: src/runtime/%.c src/runtime/*.h
+	@mkdir -p build
+	clang $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
+
+# Compile system_* file for the nRF.
+build/%.bc: lib/nrfx/mdk/%.c
+	@mkdir -p build
+	clang $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $^
+
+# Compile startup_* file for the nRF.
+build/%.o: lib/nrfx/mdk/gcc_%.S
+	@mkdir -p build
+	clang $(CFLAGS) -c -o $@ $^
+
+# Merge all LLVM files together in a single bitcode file.
+build/%.bc: $(RUNTIME) build/%.ll
+	$(LINK) -o $@ $^
+
+# Generate an ELF object file from a LLVM bitcode file.
+build/%.o: build/%.bc
+	$(LLC) -filetype=obj -O2 -o $@ $^
+
+# Generate output ELF executable.
+build/%: build/%.o $(OBJ)
+	$(LD) -o $@ $^
+
+# Generate output ELF for use in objcopy (on a microcontroller).
+build/%.elf: build/%.o $(OBJ)
+	$(LD) -o $@ $^
+
+# Convert executable to Intel hex file (for flashing).
+build/%.hex: build/%.elf
+	$(OBJCOPY) -O ihex $^ $@

arm.ld

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+
+MEMORY
+{
+    FLASH_TEXT (rw) : ORIGIN = 0x00000000, LENGTH = 256K /* .text */
+    RAM (xrw)       : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 16K
+}
+
+
+/* define output sections */
+SECTIONS
+{
+    /* The program code and other data goes into FLASH */
+    .text :
+    {
+        _stext = .;
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        KEEP(*(.isr_vector))
+        *(.text)           /* .text sections (code) */
+        *(.text*)          /* .text* sections (code) */
+        *(.rodata)         /* .rodata sections (constants, strings, etc.) */
+        *(.rodata*)        /* .rodata* sections (constants, strings, etc.) */
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        _etext = .;        /* define a global symbol at end of code */
+    } >FLASH_TEXT
+
+    /* used by the startup to initialize data */
+    _sidata = LOADADDR(.data);
+
+    /* This is the initialized data section
+    The program executes knowing that the data is in the RAM
+    but the loader puts the initial values in the FLASH (inidata).
+    It is one task of the startup to copy the initial values from FLASH to RAM. */
+    .data :
+    {
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        _sdata = .;        /* create a global symbol at data start; used by startup code in order to initialise the .data section in RAM */
+        *(.data)           /* .data sections */
+        *(.data*)          /* .data* sections */
+
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        _edata = .;        /* define a global symbol at data end; used by startup code in order to initialise the .data section in RAM */
+    } >RAM AT>FLASH_TEXT
+
+    /* Uninitialized data section */
+    .bss :
+    {
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        _sbss = .;         /* define a global symbol at bss start; used by startup code */
+        *(.bss)
+        *(.bss*)
+        *(COMMON)
+
+        . = ALIGN(4);
+        _ebss = .;         /* define a global symbol at bss end; used by startup code and GC */
+    } >RAM
+
+    .ARM.attributes 0 : { *(.ARM.attributes) }
+}
+
+/* For the nrfx startup file */
+__etext = _etext;
+__data_start__ = _sdata;
+__bss_start__ = _sbss;

tgo.go

@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ func NewCompiler(pkgName, triple string) (*Compiler, error) {
 	return c, nil
 }
 
-func (c *Compiler) Parse(mainPath string) error {
+func (c *Compiler) Parse(mainPath string, buildTags []string) error {
 	tripleSplit := strings.Split(c.triple, "-")
 
 	config := loader.Config {
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ func (c *Compiler) Parse(mainPath string) error {
 			CgoEnabled:  true,
 			UseAllFiles: false,
 			Compiler:    "gc", // must be one of the recognized compilers
-			BuildTags:   []string{"tgo"},
+			BuildTags:   append([]string{"tgo"}, buildTags...),
 		},
 		AllowErrors: true,
 	}
@@ -1074,12 +1074,19 @@ func (c *Compiler) EmitObject(path string) error {
 
 // Helper function for Compiler object.
 func Compile(pkgName, outpath, target string, printIR bool) error {
+	var buildTags []string
+	// TODO: put this somewhere else
+	if target == "pca10040" {
+		buildTags = append(buildTags, "nrf")
+		target = "armv7m-none-eabi"
+	}
+
 	c, err := NewCompiler(pkgName, target)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
 
-	parseErr := c.Parse(pkgName)
+	parseErr := c.Parse(pkgName, buildTags)
 	if printIR {
 		fmt.Println(c.IR())
 	}