I have checked this conversion is not needed anymore after the previous
commit, by running various smoke tests of which none triggered this
optimization. The only case where the optimization would have kicked in
is in syscall/syscall_windows.go:76 of the Go standard library.
Therefore, I prefer to remove it to reduce code complexity.
This commit finally introduces unit tests for the compiler, to check
whether input Go code is converted to the expected output IR.
To make this necessary, a few refactors were needed. Hopefully these
refactors (to compile a program package by package instead of all at
once) will eventually become standard, so that packages can all be
compiled separate from each other and be cached between compiles.