These pragmas weren't really tested anywhere, except that some code
might break if they are not properly applied.
These tests make it easy to see they work correctly and also provide a
logical place to add new pragma tests.
I've also made a slight change to how functions and globals are created:
with the change they're also created in the IR even if they're not
referenced. This makes testing easier.
This commit adds a test for both WebAssembly and Cortex-M targets (which
use a different way of goroutine lowering) to show how they lower
goroutines. It makes it easier to show how the output changes in future
commits.
The next commit will change the implementation of func values on Linux
as a result of switching to a task-based scheduler. To keep the
compiler/testdata/func.go test working as expected, switch to
WebAssembly tests.
This is basically just a golden test for the "switch" style of func
lowering. The next commit will make changes to this lowering, which will
be visible in the test output.
Some errors were generated but never returned or never checked in the
test function. That's a problem. Therefore this commit fixes this
oversight (by me).
This is important as golden test output and to verify that the output is
correct. Later improvements and bug fixes are clearly visible in the IR,
and unintentional changes will also be immediately spotted.
It's difficult to create clean test cases while remaining compatible
with multiple LLVM versions. Most test outputs are much more readable
after an instcombine pass but instcombine rules change between LLVM
versions, leading to different (but semantically equivalent) test
outputs.
This reduces the test coverage a little bit (because old LLVM versions
aren't tested as well), but it als makes it easier to add more complex
tests.
In the future it might be a good idea to make the compiler output a bit
less messy so these workarounds are not needed.
This commit switches from the previous behavior of compiling the whole
program at once, to compiling every package in parallel and linking the
LLVM bitcode files together for further whole-program optimization.
This is a small performance win, but it has several advantages in the
future:
- There are many more things that can be done per package in parallel,
avoiding the bottleneck at the end of the compiler phase. This
should speed up the compiler futher.
- This change is a necessary step towards a non-LTO build mode for
fast incremental builds that only rebuild the changed package, when
compiler speed is more important than binary size.
- This change refactors the compiler in such a way that it will be
easier to inspect the IR for one package only. Inspecting this IR
will be very helpful for compiler developers.
Moving settings to a separate config struct has two benefits:
- It decouples the compiler a bit from other packages, most
importantly the compileopts package. Decoupling is generally a good
thing.
- Perhaps more importantly, it precisely specifies which settings are
used while compiling and affect the resulting LLVM module. This will
be necessary for caching the LLVM module.
While it would have been possible to cache without this refactor, it
would have been very easy to miss a setting and thus let the
compiler work with invalid/stale data.
This commit finally introduces unit tests for the compiler, to check
whether input Go code is converted to the expected output IR.
To make this necessary, a few refactors were needed. Hopefully these
refactors (to compile a program package by package instead of all at
once) will eventually become standard, so that packages can all be
compiled separate from each other and be cached between compiles.