
Some map keys are hard to compare, such as floats. They are stored as if the map keys are of interface type instead of the key type itself. This makes working with them in the runtime package easier: they are compared as regular interfaces. Iterating over maps didn't care about this special case though. It just returns the key, value pair as it is stored in the map. This is buggy, and this commit fixes this bug.
203 строки
4,3 КиБ
Go
203 строки
4,3 КиБ
Go
package main
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import (
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"sort"
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)
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var testmap1 = map[string]int{"data": 3}
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var testmap2 = map[string]int{
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"one": 1,
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"two": 2,
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"three": 3,
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"four": 4,
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"five": 5,
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"six": 6,
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"seven": 7,
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"eight": 8,
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"nine": 9,
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"ten": 10,
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"eleven": 11,
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"twelve": 12,
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}
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type ArrayKey [4]byte
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var testMapArrayKey = map[ArrayKey]int{
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ArrayKey([4]byte{1, 2, 3, 4}): 1234,
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ArrayKey([4]byte{4, 3, 2, 1}): 4321,
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}
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var testmapIntInt = map[int]int{1: 1, 2: 4, 3: 9}
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type namedFloat struct {
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s string
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f float32
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}
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func main() {
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m := map[string]int{"answer": 42, "foo": 3}
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readMap(m, "answer")
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readMap(testmap1, "data")
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readMap(testmap2, "three")
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readMap(testmap2, "ten")
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delete(testmap2, "six")
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readMap(testmap2, "seven")
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lookup(testmap2, "eight")
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lookup(testmap2, "nokey")
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// operations on nil maps
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var nilmap map[string]int
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println(m == nil, m != nil, len(m))
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println(nilmap == nil, nilmap != nil, len(nilmap))
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delete(nilmap, "foo")
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println("nilmap:", nilmap["bar"])
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println(testmapIntInt[2])
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testmapIntInt[2] = 42
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println(testmapIntInt[2])
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for k := range nilmap {
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println(k) // unreachable
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}
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arrKey := ArrayKey([4]byte{4, 3, 2, 1})
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println(testMapArrayKey[arrKey])
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testMapArrayKey[arrKey] = 5555
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println(testMapArrayKey[arrKey])
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// test maps with interface keys
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itfMap := map[interface{}]int{
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3.14: 3,
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8: 8,
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uint8(8): 80,
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"eight": 800,
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[2]int{5, 2}: 52,
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true: 1,
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}
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println("itfMap[3]:", itfMap[3]) // doesn't exist
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println("itfMap[3.14]:", itfMap[3.14])
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println("itfMap[8]:", itfMap[8])
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println("itfMap[uint8(8)]:", itfMap[uint8(8)])
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println(`itfMap["eight"]:`, itfMap["eight"])
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println(`itfMap[[2]int{5, 2}]:`, itfMap[[2]int{5, 2}])
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println("itfMap[true]:", itfMap[true])
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delete(itfMap, 8)
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println("itfMap[8]:", itfMap[8])
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for key, value := range itfMap {
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if key == "eight" {
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println("itfMap: found key \"eight\":", value)
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}
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}
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// test map with float keys
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floatMap := map[float32]int{
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42: 84,
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3.14: 6,
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}
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println("floatMap[42]:", floatMap[42])
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println("floatMap[43]:", floatMap[43])
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delete(floatMap, 42)
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println("floatMap[42]:", floatMap[42])
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for k, v := range floatMap {
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println("floatMap key, value:", k, v)
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}
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// test maps with struct keys
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structMap := map[namedFloat]int{
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namedFloat{"tau", 6.28}: 5,
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}
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println(`structMap[{"tau", 6.28}]:`, structMap[namedFloat{"tau", 6.28}])
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println(`structMap[{"Tau", 6.28}]:`, structMap[namedFloat{"Tau", 6.28}])
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println(`structMap[{"tau", 3.14}]:`, structMap[namedFloat{"tau", 3.14}])
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delete(structMap, namedFloat{"tau", 6.28})
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println(`structMap[{"tau", 6.28}]:`, structMap[namedFloat{"tau", 6.28}])
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// test preallocated map
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squares := make(map[int]int, 200)
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testBigMap(squares, 100)
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println("tested preallocated map")
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// test growing maps
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squares = make(map[int]int, 0)
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testBigMap(squares, 10)
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squares = make(map[int]int, 20)
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testBigMap(squares, 40)
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println("tested growing of a map")
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floatcmplx()
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}
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func floatcmplx() {
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var zero float64
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var negz float64 = -zero
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// test that zero and negative zero hash to the same thing
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m := make(map[float64]int)
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m[zero]++
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m[negz]++
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println(m[negz])
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cmap := make(map[complex128]int)
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var c complex128
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c = complex(zero, zero)
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cmap[c]++
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c = complex(negz, negz)
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cmap[c]++
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c = complex(0, 0)
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println(cmap[c])
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c = complex(1, negz)
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cmap[c]++
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c = complex(1, zero)
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cmap[c]++
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println(cmap[c])
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c = complex(negz, 2)
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cmap[c]++
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c = complex(zero, 2)
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cmap[c]++
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println(cmap[c])
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}
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func readMap(m map[string]int, key string) {
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println("map length:", len(m))
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println("map read:", key, "=", m[key])
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keys := make([]string, 0, len(m))
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for k := range m {
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keys = append(keys, k)
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}
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sort.Strings(keys)
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for _, k := range keys {
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v := m[k]
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println(" ", k, "=", v)
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}
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}
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func lookup(m map[string]int, key string) {
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value, ok := m[key]
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println("lookup with comma-ok:", key, value, ok)
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}
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func testBigMap(squares map[int]int, n int) {
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for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
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if len(squares) != i {
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println("unexpected length:", len(squares), "at i =", i)
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}
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squares[i] = i * i
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for j := 0; j <= i; j++ {
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if v, ok := squares[j]; !ok || v != j*j {
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if !ok {
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println("key not found in squares map:", j)
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} else {
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println("unexpected value read back from squares map:", j, v)
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}
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return
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}
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}
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}
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}
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