tinygo/src/machine/machine_atsamd51.go
Ayke van Laethem e17a2e6776 machine/atsamd51: use only the necessary UART interrupts
A small footnote in the datasheet says that interrupt source numbers
correspond to the bit position in INTFLAG. We only need the RXC
interrupt for UART. In other words, ony the _2 interrupts (RXC is in the
2nd bit position) needs to be used for UART to work correctly.

In the future, more interrupts may be needed. They can then be added as
necessary.
2020-01-20 21:33:53 +01:00

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// +build sam,atsamd51
// Peripheral abstraction layer for the atsamd51.
//
// Datasheet:
// http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/60001507C.pdf
//
package machine
import (
"device/arm"
"device/sam"
"errors"
"runtime/interrupt"
"unsafe"
)
func CPUFrequency() uint32 {
return 120000000
}
type PinMode uint8
const (
PinAnalog PinMode = 1
PinSERCOM PinMode = 2
PinSERCOMAlt PinMode = 3
PinTimer PinMode = 4
PinTimerAlt PinMode = 5
PinTCCPDEC PinMode = 6
PinCom PinMode = 7
PinSDHC PinMode = 8
PinI2S PinMode = 9
PinPCC PinMode = 10
PinGMAC PinMode = 11
PinACCLK PinMode = 12
PinCCL PinMode = 13
PinDigital PinMode = 14
PinInput PinMode = 15
PinInputPullup PinMode = 16
PinOutput PinMode = 17
PinPWME PinMode = PinTimer
PinPWMF PinMode = PinTimerAlt
PinPWMG PinMode = PinTCCPDEC
PinInputPulldown PinMode = 18
)
// Hardware pins
const (
PA00 Pin = 0
PA01 Pin = 1
PA02 Pin = 2
PA03 Pin = 3
PA04 Pin = 4
PA05 Pin = 5
PA06 Pin = 6
PA07 Pin = 7
PA08 Pin = 8
PA09 Pin = 9
PA10 Pin = 10
PA11 Pin = 11
PA12 Pin = 12
PA13 Pin = 13
PA14 Pin = 14
PA15 Pin = 15
PA16 Pin = 16
PA17 Pin = 17
PA18 Pin = 18
PA19 Pin = 19
PA20 Pin = 20
PA21 Pin = 21
PA22 Pin = 22
PA23 Pin = 23
PA24 Pin = 24
PA25 Pin = 25
PA26 Pin = 26
PA27 Pin = 27
PA28 Pin = 28
PA29 Pin = 29
PA30 Pin = 30
PA31 Pin = 31
PB00 Pin = 32
PB01 Pin = 33
PB02 Pin = 34
PB03 Pin = 35
PB04 Pin = 36
PB05 Pin = 37
PB06 Pin = 38
PB07 Pin = 39
PB08 Pin = 40
PB09 Pin = 41
PB10 Pin = 42
PB11 Pin = 43
PB12 Pin = 44
PB13 Pin = 45
PB14 Pin = 46
PB15 Pin = 47
PB16 Pin = 48
PB17 Pin = 49
PB18 Pin = 50
PB19 Pin = 51
PB20 Pin = 52
PB21 Pin = 53
PB22 Pin = 54
PB23 Pin = 55
PB24 Pin = 56
PB25 Pin = 57
PB26 Pin = 58
PB27 Pin = 59
PB28 Pin = 60
PB29 Pin = 61
PB30 Pin = 62
PB31 Pin = 63
)
const (
pinPadMapSERCOM0Pad0 uint16 = 0x1000
pinPadMapSERCOM1Pad0 uint16 = 0x2000
pinPadMapSERCOM2Pad0 uint16 = 0x3000
pinPadMapSERCOM3Pad0 uint16 = 0x4000
pinPadMapSERCOM4Pad0 uint16 = 0x5000
pinPadMapSERCOM5Pad0 uint16 = 0x6000
pinPadMapSERCOM6Pad0 uint16 = 0x7000
pinPadMapSERCOM7Pad0 uint16 = 0x8000
pinPadMapSERCOM0Pad2 uint16 = 0x1200
pinPadMapSERCOM1Pad2 uint16 = 0x2200
pinPadMapSERCOM2Pad2 uint16 = 0x3200
pinPadMapSERCOM3Pad2 uint16 = 0x4200
pinPadMapSERCOM4Pad2 uint16 = 0x5200
pinPadMapSERCOM5Pad2 uint16 = 0x6200
pinPadMapSERCOM6Pad2 uint16 = 0x7200
pinPadMapSERCOM7Pad2 uint16 = 0x8200
pinPadMapSERCOM0AltPad0 uint16 = 0x0010
pinPadMapSERCOM1AltPad0 uint16 = 0x0020
pinPadMapSERCOM2AltPad0 uint16 = 0x0030
pinPadMapSERCOM3AltPad0 uint16 = 0x0040
pinPadMapSERCOM4AltPad0 uint16 = 0x0050
pinPadMapSERCOM5AltPad0 uint16 = 0x0060
pinPadMapSERCOM6AltPad0 uint16 = 0x0070
pinPadMapSERCOM7AltPad0 uint16 = 0x0080
pinPadMapSERCOM0AltPad1 uint16 = 0x0011
pinPadMapSERCOM1AltPad1 uint16 = 0x0021
pinPadMapSERCOM2AltPad1 uint16 = 0x0031
pinPadMapSERCOM3AltPad1 uint16 = 0x0041
pinPadMapSERCOM4AltPad1 uint16 = 0x0051
pinPadMapSERCOM5AltPad1 uint16 = 0x0061
pinPadMapSERCOM6AltPad1 uint16 = 0x0071
pinPadMapSERCOM7AltPad1 uint16 = 0x0081
pinPadMapSERCOM0AltPad2 uint16 = 0x0012
pinPadMapSERCOM1AltPad2 uint16 = 0x0022
pinPadMapSERCOM2AltPad2 uint16 = 0x0032
pinPadMapSERCOM3AltPad2 uint16 = 0x0042
pinPadMapSERCOM4AltPad2 uint16 = 0x0052
pinPadMapSERCOM5AltPad2 uint16 = 0x0062
pinPadMapSERCOM6AltPad2 uint16 = 0x0072
pinPadMapSERCOM7AltPad2 uint16 = 0x0082
)
// pinPadMapping lists which pins have which SERCOMs attached to them.
// The encoding is rather dense, with each uint16 encoding two pins and both
// SERCOM and SERCOM-ALT.
//
// Observations:
// * There are eight SERCOMs. Those SERCOM numbers can be encoded in 4 bits.
// * Even pad numbers are usually on even pins, and odd pad numbers are usually
// on odd pins. The exception is SERCOM-ALT, which sometimes swaps pad 0 and 1.
// With that, there is still an invariant that the pad number for an odd pin is
// the pad number for the corresponding even pin with the low bit toggled.
// * Pin pads come in pairs. If PA00 has pad 0, then PA01 has pad 1.
// With this information, we can encode SERCOM pin/pad numbers much more
// efficiently. Due to pads coming in pairs, we can ignore half the pins: the
// information for an odd pin can be calculated easily from the preceding even
// pin.
//
// Each word below is split in two bytes. The 8 high bytes are for SERCOM and
// the 8 low bits are for SERCOM-ALT. Of each byte, the 4 high bits encode the
// SERCOM + 1 while the two low bits encodes the pad number (the pad number for
// the odd pin can be trivially calculated by toggling the low bit of the pad
// number). It encodes SERCOM + 1 instead of just the SERCOM number, to make it
// easy to check whether a nibble is set at all.
//
// Datasheet: http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/60001507E.pdf
var pinPadMapping = [32]uint16{
// page 32
PA00 / 2: 0 | pinPadMapSERCOM1AltPad0,
// page 33
PB08 / 2: 0 | pinPadMapSERCOM4AltPad0,
PA04 / 2: 0 | pinPadMapSERCOM0AltPad0,
PA06 / 2: 0 | pinPadMapSERCOM0AltPad2,
//PC04 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM6Pad0 | 0,
//PC06 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM6Pad2 | 0,
PA08 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM0Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM2AltPad1,
PA10 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM0Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM2AltPad2,
PB10 / 2: 0 | pinPadMapSERCOM4AltPad2,
PB12 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM4Pad0 | 0,
PB14 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM4Pad2 | 0,
//PD08 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM7Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM6AltPad1,
//PD10 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM7Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM6AltPad2,
//PC10 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM6Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM7AltPad2,
// page 34
//PC12 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM7Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM6AltPad1,
//PC14 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM7Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM6AltPad2,
PA12 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM2Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM4AltPad1,
PA14 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM2Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM4AltPad2,
PA16 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM1Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM3AltPad1,
PA18 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM1Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM3AltPad2,
//PC16 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM6Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM0AltPad1,
//PC18 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM6Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM0AltPad2,
//PC22 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM1Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM3AltPad1,
//PD20 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM1Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM3AltPad2,
PB16 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM5Pad0 | 0,
PB18 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM5Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM7AltPad2,
// page 35
PB20 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM3Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM7AltPad1,
PA20 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM5Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM3AltPad2,
PA22 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM3Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM5AltPad1,
PA24 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM3Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM5AltPad2,
PB22 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM1Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM5AltPad2,
PB24 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM0Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM2AltPad1,
PB26 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM2Pad0 | pinPadMapSERCOM4AltPad1,
PB28 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM2Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM4AltPad2,
//PC24 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM0Pad2 | pinPadMapSERCOM2AltPad2,
//PC26 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM1Pad1 | 0, // note: PC26 doesn't support SERCOM, but PC27 does
//PC28 / 2: pinPadMapSERCOM1Pad1 | 0, // note: PC29 doesn't exist in the datasheet?
PA30 / 2: 0 | pinPadMapSERCOM1AltPad2,
// page 36
PB30 / 2: 0 | pinPadMapSERCOM5AltPad1,
PB00 / 2: 0 | pinPadMapSERCOM5AltPad2,
PB02 / 2: 0 | pinPadMapSERCOM5AltPad0,
}
// findPinPadMapping looks up the pad number and the pinmode for a given pin and
// SERCOM number. The result can either be SERCOM, SERCOM-ALT, or "not found"
// (indicated by returning ok=false). The pad number is returned to calculate
// the DOPO/DIPO bitfields of the various serial peripherals.
func findPinPadMapping(sercom uint8, pin Pin) (pinMode PinMode, pad uint32, ok bool) {
bytes := pinPadMapping[pin/2]
upper := byte(bytes >> 8)
lower := byte(bytes & 0xff)
if upper != 0 {
// SERCOM
if (upper>>4)-1 == sercom {
pinMode = PinSERCOM
pad |= uint32(upper % 4)
ok = true
}
}
if lower != 0 {
// SERCOM-ALT
if (lower>>4)-1 == sercom {
pinMode = PinSERCOMAlt
pad |= uint32(lower % 4)
ok = true
}
}
if ok {
// If the pin is uneven, toggle the lowest bit of the pad number.
if pin&1 != 0 {
pad ^= 1
}
}
return
}
// Return the register and mask to enable a given GPIO pin. This can be used to
// implement bit-banged drivers.
func (p Pin) PortMaskSet() (*uint32, uint32) {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
return &sam.PORT.GROUP[group].OUTSET.Reg, 1 << pin_in_group
}
// Return the register and mask to disable a given port. This can be used to
// implement bit-banged drivers.
func (p Pin) PortMaskClear() (*uint32, uint32) {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
return &sam.PORT.GROUP[group].OUTCLR.Reg, 1 << pin_in_group
}
// Set the pin to high or low.
// Warning: only use this on an output pin!
func (p Pin) Set(high bool) {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
if high {
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].OUTSET.Set(1 << pin_in_group)
} else {
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].OUTCLR.Set(1 << pin_in_group)
}
}
// Get returns the current value of a GPIO pin.
func (p Pin) Get() bool {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
return (sam.PORT.GROUP[group].IN.Get()>>pin_in_group)&1 > 0
}
// Toggle switches an output pin from low to high or from high to low.
// Warning: only use this on an output pin!
func (p Pin) Toggle() {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].OUTTGL.Set(1 << pin_in_group)
}
// Configure this pin with the given configuration.
func (p Pin) Configure(config PinConfig) {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
switch config.Mode {
case PinOutput:
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].DIRSET.Set(1 << pin_in_group)
// output is also set to input enable so pin can read back its own value
p.setPinCfg(sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_INEN)
case PinInput:
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].DIRCLR.Set(1 << pin_in_group)
p.setPinCfg(sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_INEN)
case PinInputPulldown:
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].DIRCLR.Set(1 << pin_in_group)
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].OUTCLR.Set(1 << pin_in_group)
p.setPinCfg(sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_INEN | sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_PULLEN)
case PinInputPullup:
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].DIRCLR.Set(1 << pin_in_group)
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].OUTSET.Set(1 << pin_in_group)
p.setPinCfg(sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_INEN | sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_PULLEN)
case PinSERCOM:
if p&1 > 0 {
// odd pin, so save the even pins
val := p.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Msk
p.setPMux(val | (uint8(PinSERCOM) << sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Pos))
} else {
// even pin, so save the odd pins
val := p.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Msk
p.setPMux(val | (uint8(PinSERCOM) << sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Pos))
}
// enable port config
p.setPinCfg(sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_PMUXEN | sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_DRVSTR | sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_INEN)
case PinSERCOMAlt:
if p&1 > 0 {
// odd pin, so save the even pins
val := p.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Msk
p.setPMux(val | (uint8(PinSERCOMAlt) << sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Pos))
} else {
// even pin, so save the odd pins
val := p.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Msk
p.setPMux(val | (uint8(PinSERCOMAlt) << sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Pos))
}
// enable port config
p.setPinCfg(sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_PMUXEN | sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_DRVSTR)
case PinCom:
if p&1 > 0 {
// odd pin, so save the even pins
val := p.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Msk
p.setPMux(val | (uint8(PinCom) << sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Pos))
} else {
// even pin, so save the odd pins
val := p.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Msk
p.setPMux(val | (uint8(PinCom) << sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Pos))
}
// enable port config
p.setPinCfg(sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_PMUXEN)
case PinAnalog:
if p&1 > 0 {
// odd pin, so save the even pins
val := p.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Msk
p.setPMux(val | (uint8(PinAnalog) << sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Pos))
} else {
// even pin, so save the odd pins
val := p.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Msk
p.setPMux(val | (uint8(PinAnalog) << sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Pos))
}
// enable port config
p.setPinCfg(sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_PMUXEN | sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_DRVSTR)
}
}
// getPMux returns the value for the correct PMUX register for this pin.
func (p Pin) getPMux() uint8 {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
return sam.PORT.GROUP[group].PMUX[pin_in_group>>1].Get()
}
// setPMux sets the value for the correct PMUX register for this pin.
func (p Pin) setPMux(val uint8) {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].PMUX[pin_in_group>>1].Set(val)
}
// getPinCfg returns the value for the correct PINCFG register for this pin.
func (p Pin) getPinCfg() uint8 {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
return sam.PORT.GROUP[group].PINCFG[pin_in_group].Get()
}
// setPinCfg sets the value for the correct PINCFG register for this pin.
func (p Pin) setPinCfg(val uint8) {
group, pin_in_group := p.getPinGrouping()
sam.PORT.GROUP[group].PINCFG[pin_in_group].Set(val)
}
// getPinGrouping calculates the gpio group and pin id from the pin number.
// Pins are split into groups of 32, and each group has its own set of
// control registers.
func (p Pin) getPinGrouping() (uint8, uint8) {
group := uint8(p) >> 5
pin_in_group := uint8(p) & 0x1f
return group, pin_in_group
}
// InitADC initializes the ADC.
func InitADC() {
// ADC Bias Calibration
// NVMCTRL_SW0 0x00800080
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP_ADDR NVMCTRL_SW0
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Pos 2 /**< \brief (NVMCTRL_SW0) ADC Comparator Scaling */
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Msk (_Ul(0x7) << ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Pos)
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP(value) (ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Msk & ((value) << ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Pos))
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R_ADDR NVMCTRL_SW0
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R_Pos 8 /**< \brief (NVMCTRL_SW0) ADC Bias R2R ampli scaling */
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R_Msk (_Ul(0x7) << ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R_Pos)
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R(value) (ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R_Msk & ((value) << ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R_Pos))
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_ADDR NVMCTRL_SW0
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Pos 5 /**< \brief (NVMCTRL_SW0) ADC Bias Reference Buffer Scaling */
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Msk (_Ul(0x7) << ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Pos)
// #define ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF(value) (ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Msk & ((value) << ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Pos))
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP_ADDR NVMCTRL_SW0
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Pos 16 /**< \brief (NVMCTRL_SW0) ADC Comparator Scaling */
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Msk (_Ul(0x7) << ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Pos)
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP(value) (ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Msk & ((value) << ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Pos))
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R_ADDR NVMCTRL_SW0
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R_Pos 22 /**< \brief (NVMCTRL_SW0) ADC Bias R2R ampli scaling */
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R_Msk (_Ul(0x7) << ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R_Pos)
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R(value) (ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R_Msk & ((value) << ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R_Pos))
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_ADDR NVMCTRL_SW0
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Pos 19 /**< \brief (NVMCTRL_SW0) ADC Bias Reference Buffer Scaling */
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Msk (_Ul(0x7) << ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Pos)
// #define ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF(value) (ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Msk & ((value) << ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Pos))
adcFuse := *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(0x00800080)))
// uint32_t biascomp = (*((uint32_t *)ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP_ADDR) & ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Msk) >> ADC0_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Pos;
biascomp := (adcFuse & uint32(0x7<<2)) //>> 2
// uint32_t biasr2r = (*((uint32_t *)ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R_ADDR) & ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R_Msk) >> ADC0_FUSES_BIASR2R_Pos;
biasr2r := (adcFuse & uint32(0x7<<8)) //>> 8
// uint32_t biasref = (*((uint32_t *)ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_ADDR) & ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Msk) >> ADC0_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Pos;
biasref := (adcFuse & uint32(0x7<<5)) //>> 5
// calibrate ADC0
sam.ADC0.CALIB.Set(uint16(biascomp | biasr2r | biasref))
// biascomp = (*((uint32_t *)ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP_ADDR) & ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Msk) >> ADC1_FUSES_BIASCOMP_Pos;
biascomp = (adcFuse & uint32(0x7<<16)) //>> 16
// biasr2r = (*((uint32_t *)ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R_ADDR) & ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R_Msk) >> ADC1_FUSES_BIASR2R_Pos;
biasr2r = (adcFuse & uint32(0x7<<22)) //>> 22
// biasref = (*((uint32_t *)ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_ADDR) & ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Msk) >> ADC1_FUSES_BIASREFBUF_Pos;
biasref = (adcFuse & uint32(0x7<<19)) //>> 19
// calibrate ADC1
sam.ADC1.CALIB.Set(uint16((biascomp | biasr2r | biasref) >> 16))
sam.ADC0.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.ADC_CTRLA_PRESCALER_DIV32 << sam.ADC_CTRLA_PRESCALER_Pos)
// adcs[i]->CTRLB.bit.RESSEL = ADC_CTRLB_RESSEL_10BIT_Val;
sam.ADC0.CTRLB.SetBits(sam.ADC_CTRLB_RESSEL_12BIT << sam.ADC_CTRLB_RESSEL_Pos)
// wait for sync
for sam.ADC0.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_CTRLB) {
}
// sampling Time Length
sam.ADC0.SAMPCTRL.Set(5)
// wait for sync
for sam.ADC0.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_SAMPCTRL) {
}
// No Negative input (Internal Ground)
sam.ADC0.INPUTCTRL.Set(sam.ADC_INPUTCTRL_MUXNEG_GND << sam.ADC_INPUTCTRL_MUXNEG_Pos)
// wait for sync
for sam.ADC0.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_INPUTCTRL) {
}
// Averaging (see datasheet table in AVGCTRL register description)
// 1 sample only (no oversampling nor averaging), adjusting result by 0
sam.ADC0.AVGCTRL.Set(sam.ADC_AVGCTRL_SAMPLENUM_1 | (0 << sam.ADC_AVGCTRL_ADJRES_Pos))
// wait for sync
for sam.ADC0.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_AVGCTRL) {
}
// same for ADC1, as for ADC0
sam.ADC1.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.ADC_CTRLA_PRESCALER_DIV32 << sam.ADC_CTRLA_PRESCALER_Pos)
sam.ADC1.CTRLB.SetBits(sam.ADC_CTRLB_RESSEL_12BIT << sam.ADC_CTRLB_RESSEL_Pos)
for sam.ADC1.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_CTRLB) {
}
sam.ADC1.SAMPCTRL.Set(5)
for sam.ADC1.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_SAMPCTRL) {
}
sam.ADC1.INPUTCTRL.Set(sam.ADC_INPUTCTRL_MUXNEG_GND << sam.ADC_INPUTCTRL_MUXNEG_Pos)
for sam.ADC1.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_INPUTCTRL) {
}
sam.ADC1.AVGCTRL.Set(sam.ADC_AVGCTRL_SAMPLENUM_1 | (0 << sam.ADC_AVGCTRL_ADJRES_Pos))
for sam.ADC1.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_AVGCTRL) {
}
// wait for sync
for sam.ADC0.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_REFCTRL) {
}
for sam.ADC1.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_REFCTRL) {
}
// default is 3V3 reference voltage
sam.ADC0.REFCTRL.SetBits(sam.ADC_REFCTRL_REFSEL_INTVCC1)
sam.ADC1.REFCTRL.SetBits(sam.ADC_REFCTRL_REFSEL_INTVCC1)
}
// Configure configures a ADCPin to be able to be used to read data.
func (a ADC) Configure() {
a.Pin.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: PinAnalog})
}
// Get returns the current value of a ADC pin, in the range 0..0xffff.
func (a ADC) Get() uint16 {
bus := a.getADCBus()
ch := a.getADCChannel()
for bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_INPUTCTRL) {
}
// Selection for the positive ADC input channel
bus.INPUTCTRL.ClearBits(sam.ADC_INPUTCTRL_MUXPOS_Msk)
for bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
bus.INPUTCTRL.SetBits((uint16(ch) & sam.ADC_INPUTCTRL_MUXPOS_Msk) << sam.ADC_INPUTCTRL_MUXPOS_Pos)
for bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
// Enable ADC
bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.ADC_CTRLA_ENABLE)
for bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
// Start conversion
bus.SWTRIG.SetBits(sam.ADC_SWTRIG_START)
for !bus.INTFLAG.HasBits(sam.ADC_INTFLAG_RESRDY) {
}
// Clear the Data Ready flag
bus.INTFLAG.ClearBits(sam.ADC_INTFLAG_RESRDY)
for bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
// Start conversion again, since first conversion after reference voltage changed is invalid.
bus.SWTRIG.SetBits(sam.ADC_SWTRIG_START)
// Waiting for conversion to complete
for !bus.INTFLAG.HasBits(sam.ADC_INTFLAG_RESRDY) {
}
val := bus.RESULT.Get()
// Disable ADC
for bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
bus.CTRLA.ClearBits(sam.ADC_CTRLA_ENABLE)
for bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.ADC_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
return uint16(val) << 4 // scales from 12 to 16-bit result
}
func (a ADC) getADCBus() *sam.ADC_Type {
return sam.ADC0
}
func (a ADC) getADCChannel() uint8 {
switch a.Pin {
case PA02:
return 0
case PB08:
return 2
case PB09:
return 3
case PA04:
return 4
case PA05:
return 5
case PA06:
return 6
case PA07:
return 7
case PB00:
return 12
case PB01:
return 13
case PB02:
return 14
case PB03:
return 15
case PA09:
return 17
case PA11:
return 19
default:
panic("Invalid ADC pin")
}
}
// UART on the SAMD51.
type UART struct {
Buffer *RingBuffer
Bus *sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_Type
SERCOM uint8
IRQVal uint32 // RXC interrupt
}
var (
// UART0 is actually a USB CDC interface.
UART0 = USBCDC{Buffer: NewRingBuffer()}
// The first hardware serial port on the SAMD51. Uses the SERCOM3 interface.
UART1 = UART{
Buffer: NewRingBuffer(),
Bus: sam.SERCOM3_USART_INT,
SERCOM: 3,
IRQVal: sam.IRQ_SERCOM3_2, // RXC interrupt
}
// The second hardware serial port on the SAMD51. Uses the SERCOM0 interface.
UART2 = UART{
Buffer: NewRingBuffer(),
Bus: sam.SERCOM0_USART_INT,
SERCOM: 0,
IRQVal: sam.IRQ_SERCOM0_2, // RXC interrupt
}
)
const (
sampleRate16X = 16
lsbFirst = 1
)
// Configure the UART.
func (uart UART) Configure(config UARTConfig) error {
// Default baud rate to 115200.
if config.BaudRate == 0 {
config.BaudRate = 115200
}
// determine pins
if config.TX == 0 && config.RX == 0 {
// use default pins
config.TX = UART_TX_PIN
config.RX = UART_RX_PIN
}
// Determine transmit pinout.
txPinMode, txPad, ok := findPinPadMapping(uart.SERCOM, config.TX)
if !ok {
return ErrInvalidOutputPin
}
var txPinOut uint32
// See CTRLA.RXPO bits of the SERCOM USART peripheral (page 945-946) for how
// pads are mapped to pinout values.
switch txPad {
case 0:
txPinOut = 0
default:
// TODO: flow control (RTS/CTS)
return ErrInvalidOutputPin
}
// Determine receive pinout.
rxPinMode, rxPad, ok := findPinPadMapping(uart.SERCOM, config.RX)
if !ok {
return ErrInvalidInputPin
}
// As you can see in the CTRLA.RXPO bits of the SERCOM USART peripheral
// (page 945), input pins are mapped directly.
rxPinOut := rxPad
// configure pins
config.TX.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: txPinMode})
config.RX.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: rxPinMode})
// reset SERCOM
uart.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLA_SWRST)
for uart.Bus.CTRLA.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLA_SWRST) ||
uart.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_SYNCBUSY_SWRST) {
}
// set UART mode/sample rate
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_MODE(mode) |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_SAMPR(sampleRate);
// sam.SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_MODE_USART_INT_CLK = 1?
uart.Bus.CTRLA.Set((1 << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLA_MODE_Pos) |
(1 << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLA_SAMPR_Pos)) // sample rate of 16x
// Set baud rate
uart.SetBaudRate(config.BaudRate)
// setup UART frame
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_FORM( (parityMode == SERCOM_NO_PARITY ? 0 : 1) ) |
// dataOrder << SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_DORD_Pos;
uart.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits((0 << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLA_FORM_Pos) | // no parity
(lsbFirst << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLA_DORD_Pos)) // data order
// set UART stop bits/parity
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_CHSIZE(charSize) |
// nbStopBits << SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_SBMODE_Pos |
// (parityMode == SERCOM_NO_PARITY ? 0 : parityMode) << SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_PMODE_Pos; //If no parity use default value
uart.Bus.CTRLB.SetBits((0 << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLB_CHSIZE_Pos) | // 8 bits is 0
(0 << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLB_SBMODE_Pos) | // 1 stop bit is zero
(0 << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLB_PMODE_Pos)) // no parity
// set UART pads. This is not same as pins...
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_TXPO(txPad) |
// SERCOM_USART_CTRLA_RXPO(rxPad);
uart.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits((txPinOut << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLA_TXPO_Pos) |
(rxPinOut << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLA_RXPO_Pos))
// Enable Transceiver and Receiver
//sercom->USART.CTRLB.reg |= SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_TXEN | SERCOM_USART_CTRLB_RXEN ;
uart.Bus.CTRLB.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLB_TXEN | sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLB_RXEN)
// Enable USART1 port.
// sercom->USART.CTRLA.bit.ENABLE = 0x1u;
uart.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_CTRLA_ENABLE)
for uart.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
// setup interrupt on receive
uart.Bus.INTENSET.Set(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_INTENSET_RXC)
// Enable RX IRQ.
// This is a small note at the bottom of the NVIC section of the datasheet:
// > The integer number specified in the source refers to the respective bit
// > position in the INTFLAG register of respective peripheral.
// Therefore, if we only need to listen to the RXC interrupt source (in bit
// position 2), we only need interrupt source 2 for this SERCOM device.
arm.EnableIRQ(uart.IRQVal)
return nil
}
// SetBaudRate sets the communication speed for the UART.
func (uart UART) SetBaudRate(br uint32) {
// Asynchronous fractional mode (Table 24-2 in datasheet)
// BAUD = fref / (sampleRateValue * fbaud)
// (multiply by 8, to calculate fractional piece)
// uint32_t baudTimes8 = (SystemCoreClock * 8) / (16 * baudrate);
baud := (SERCOM_FREQ_REF * 8) / (sampleRate16X * br)
// sercom->USART.BAUD.FRAC.FP = (baudTimes8 % 8);
// sercom->USART.BAUD.FRAC.BAUD = (baudTimes8 / 8);
uart.Bus.BAUD.Set(uint16(((baud % 8) << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_BAUD_FRAC_MODE_FP_Pos) |
((baud / 8) << sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_BAUD_FRAC_MODE_BAUD_Pos)))
}
// WriteByte writes a byte of data to the UART.
func (uart UART) WriteByte(c byte) error {
// wait until ready to receive
for !uart.Bus.INTFLAG.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_INTFLAG_DRE) {
}
uart.Bus.DATA.Set(uint32(c))
return nil
}
//go:export SERCOM3_2_IRQHandler
func handleSERCOM3_2() {
// should reset IRQ
UART1.Receive(byte((UART1.Bus.DATA.Get() & 0xFF)))
UART1.Bus.INTFLAG.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_INTFLAG_RXC)
}
//go:export SERCOM0_2_IRQHandler
func handleSERCOM0_2() {
// should reset IRQ
UART2.Receive(byte((UART2.Bus.DATA.Get() & 0xFF)))
UART2.Bus.INTFLAG.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_USART_INT_INTFLAG_RXC)
}
// I2C on the SAMD51.
type I2C struct {
Bus *sam.SERCOM_I2CM_Type
SCL Pin
SDA Pin
PinMode PinMode
}
// I2CConfig is used to store config info for I2C.
type I2CConfig struct {
Frequency uint32
SCL Pin
SDA Pin
}
const (
// SERCOM_FREQ_REF is always reference frequency on SAMD51 regardless of CPU speed.
SERCOM_FREQ_REF = 48000000
// Default rise time in nanoseconds, based on 4.7K ohm pull up resistors
riseTimeNanoseconds = 125
// wire bus states
wireUnknownState = 0
wireIdleState = 1
wireOwnerState = 2
wireBusyState = 3
// wire commands
wireCmdNoAction = 0
wireCmdRepeatStart = 1
wireCmdRead = 2
wireCmdStop = 3
)
const i2cTimeout = 1000
// Configure is intended to setup the I2C interface.
func (i2c I2C) Configure(config I2CConfig) {
// Default I2C bus speed is 100 kHz.
if config.Frequency == 0 {
config.Frequency = TWI_FREQ_100KHZ
}
// reset SERCOM
i2c.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLA_SWRST)
for i2c.Bus.CTRLA.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLA_SWRST) ||
i2c.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_SYNCBUSY_SWRST) {
}
// Set i2c master mode
//SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLA_MODE( I2C_MASTER_OPERATION )
// sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLA_MODE_I2C_MASTER = 5?
i2c.Bus.CTRLA.Set(5 << sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLA_MODE_Pos) // |
i2c.SetBaudRate(config.Frequency)
// Enable I2CM port.
// sercom->USART.CTRLA.bit.ENABLE = 0x1u;
i2c.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLA_ENABLE)
for i2c.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
// set bus idle mode
i2c.Bus.STATUS.SetBits(wireIdleState << sam.SERCOM_I2CM_STATUS_BUSSTATE_Pos)
for i2c.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_SYNCBUSY_SYSOP) {
}
// enable pins
i2c.SDA.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: i2c.PinMode})
i2c.SCL.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: i2c.PinMode})
}
// SetBaudRate sets the communication speed for the I2C.
func (i2c I2C) SetBaudRate(br uint32) {
// Synchronous arithmetic baudrate, via Adafruit SAMD51 implementation:
// sercom->I2CM.BAUD.bit.BAUD = SERCOM_FREQ_REF / ( 2 * baudrate) - 1 ;
baud := SERCOM_FREQ_REF/(2*br) - 1
i2c.Bus.BAUD.Set(baud)
}
// Tx does a single I2C transaction at the specified address.
// It clocks out the given address, writes the bytes in w, reads back len(r)
// bytes and stores them in r, and generates a stop condition on the bus.
func (i2c I2C) Tx(addr uint16, w, r []byte) error {
var err error
if len(w) != 0 {
// send start/address for write
i2c.sendAddress(addr, true)
// wait until transmission complete
timeout := i2cTimeout
for !i2c.Bus.INTFLAG.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_INTFLAG_MB) {
timeout--
if timeout == 0 {
return errors.New("I2C timeout on ready to write data")
}
}
// ACK received (0: ACK, 1: NACK)
if i2c.Bus.STATUS.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_STATUS_RXNACK) {
return errors.New("I2C write error: expected ACK not NACK")
}
// write data
for _, b := range w {
err = i2c.WriteByte(b)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
err = i2c.signalStop()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
if len(r) != 0 {
// send start/address for read
i2c.sendAddress(addr, false)
// wait transmission complete
for !i2c.Bus.INTFLAG.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_INTFLAG_SB) {
// If the slave NACKS the address, the MB bit will be set.
// In that case, send a stop condition and return error.
if i2c.Bus.INTFLAG.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_INTFLAG_MB) {
i2c.Bus.CTRLB.SetBits(wireCmdStop << sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLB_CMD_Pos) // Stop condition
return errors.New("I2C read error: expected ACK not NACK")
}
}
// ACK received (0: ACK, 1: NACK)
if i2c.Bus.STATUS.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_STATUS_RXNACK) {
return errors.New("I2C read error: expected ACK not NACK")
}
// read first byte
r[0] = i2c.readByte()
for i := 1; i < len(r); i++ {
// Send an ACK
i2c.Bus.CTRLB.ClearBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLB_ACKACT)
i2c.signalRead()
// Read data and send the ACK
r[i] = i2c.readByte()
}
// Send NACK to end transmission
i2c.Bus.CTRLB.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLB_ACKACT)
err = i2c.signalStop()
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
return nil
}
// WriteByte writes a single byte to the I2C bus.
func (i2c I2C) WriteByte(data byte) error {
// Send data byte
i2c.Bus.DATA.Set(data)
// wait until transmission successful
timeout := i2cTimeout
for !i2c.Bus.INTFLAG.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_INTFLAG_MB) {
// check for bus error
if i2c.Bus.STATUS.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_STATUS_BUSERR) {
return errors.New("I2C bus error")
}
timeout--
if timeout == 0 {
return errors.New("I2C timeout on write data")
}
}
if i2c.Bus.STATUS.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_STATUS_RXNACK) {
return errors.New("I2C write error: expected ACK not NACK")
}
return nil
}
// sendAddress sends the address and start signal
func (i2c I2C) sendAddress(address uint16, write bool) error {
data := (address << 1)
if !write {
data |= 1 // set read flag
}
// wait until bus ready
timeout := i2cTimeout
for !i2c.Bus.STATUS.HasBits(wireIdleState<<sam.SERCOM_I2CM_STATUS_BUSSTATE_Pos) &&
!i2c.Bus.STATUS.HasBits(wireOwnerState<<sam.SERCOM_I2CM_STATUS_BUSSTATE_Pos) {
timeout--
if timeout == 0 {
return errors.New("I2C timeout on bus ready")
}
}
i2c.Bus.ADDR.Set(uint32(data))
return nil
}
func (i2c I2C) signalStop() error {
i2c.Bus.CTRLB.SetBits(wireCmdStop << sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLB_CMD_Pos) // Stop command
timeout := i2cTimeout
for i2c.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_SYNCBUSY_SYSOP) {
timeout--
if timeout == 0 {
return errors.New("I2C timeout on signal stop")
}
}
return nil
}
func (i2c I2C) signalRead() error {
i2c.Bus.CTRLB.SetBits(wireCmdRead << sam.SERCOM_I2CM_CTRLB_CMD_Pos) // Read command
timeout := i2cTimeout
for i2c.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_SYNCBUSY_SYSOP) {
timeout--
if timeout == 0 {
return errors.New("I2C timeout on signal read")
}
}
return nil
}
func (i2c I2C) readByte() byte {
for !i2c.Bus.INTFLAG.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_I2CM_INTFLAG_SB) {
}
return byte(i2c.Bus.DATA.Get())
}
// SPI
type SPI struct {
Bus *sam.SERCOM_SPIM_Type
SERCOM uint8
}
// SPIConfig is used to store config info for SPI.
type SPIConfig struct {
Frequency uint32
SCK Pin
MOSI Pin
MISO Pin
LSBFirst bool
Mode uint8
}
// Configure is intended to setup the SPI interface.
func (spi SPI) Configure(config SPIConfig) error {
// Use default pins if not set.
if config.SCK == 0 && config.MOSI == 0 && config.MISO == 0 {
config.SCK = SPI0_SCK_PIN
config.MOSI = SPI0_MOSI_PIN
config.MISO = SPI0_MISO_PIN
}
// set default frequency
if config.Frequency == 0 {
config.Frequency = 4000000
}
// Determine the input pinout (for MISO).
var dataInPinout uint32
misoPinMode, misoPad, ok := findPinPadMapping(spi.SERCOM, config.MISO)
if config.MISO != NoPin {
if !ok {
return ErrInvalidInputPin
}
dataInPinout = misoPad // mapped directly
}
// Determine the output pinout (for MOSI/SCK).
// See DOPO field in the CTRLA register on page 986 of the datasheet.
var dataOutPinout uint32
sckPinMode, sckPad, ok := findPinPadMapping(spi.SERCOM, config.SCK)
if !ok || sckPad != 1 {
// SCK pad must always be 1
return ErrInvalidOutputPin
}
mosiPinMode, mosiPad, ok := findPinPadMapping(spi.SERCOM, config.MOSI)
if !ok {
return ErrInvalidOutputPin
}
switch mosiPad {
case 0:
dataOutPinout = 0x0
case 3:
dataOutPinout = 0x2
default:
return ErrInvalidOutputPin
}
// Disable SPI port.
spi.Bus.CTRLA.ClearBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_ENABLE)
for spi.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
// enable pins
config.SCK.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: sckPinMode})
config.MOSI.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: mosiPinMode})
if config.MISO != NoPin {
config.MISO.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: misoPinMode})
}
// reset SERCOM
spi.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_SWRST)
for spi.Bus.CTRLA.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_SWRST) ||
spi.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_SYNCBUSY_SWRST) {
}
// set bit transfer order
dataOrder := uint32(0)
if config.LSBFirst {
dataOrder = 1
}
// Set SPI master
// SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_MODE_SPI_MASTER = 3
spi.Bus.CTRLA.Set((3 << sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_MODE_Pos) |
(dataOutPinout << sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_DOPO_Pos) |
(dataInPinout << sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_DIPO_Pos) |
(dataOrder << sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_DORD_Pos))
spi.Bus.CTRLB.SetBits((0 << sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLB_CHSIZE_Pos) | // 8bit char size
sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLB_RXEN) // receive enable
for spi.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_SYNCBUSY_CTRLB) {
}
// set mode
switch config.Mode {
case 0:
spi.Bus.CTRLA.ClearBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPHA)
spi.Bus.CTRLA.ClearBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPOL)
case 1:
spi.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPHA)
spi.Bus.CTRLA.ClearBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPOL)
case 2:
spi.Bus.CTRLA.ClearBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPHA)
spi.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPOL)
case 3:
spi.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPHA | sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPOL)
default: // to mode 0
spi.Bus.CTRLA.ClearBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPHA)
spi.Bus.CTRLA.ClearBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_CPOL)
}
// Set synch speed for SPI
baudRate := SERCOM_FREQ_REF / (2 * config.Frequency)
spi.Bus.BAUD.Set(uint8(baudRate))
// Enable SPI port.
spi.Bus.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_CTRLA_ENABLE)
for spi.Bus.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
return nil
}
// Transfer writes/reads a single byte using the SPI interface.
func (spi SPI) Transfer(w byte) (byte, error) {
// write data
spi.Bus.DATA.Set(uint32(w))
// wait for receive
for !spi.Bus.INTFLAG.HasBits(sam.SERCOM_SPIM_INTFLAG_RXC) {
}
// return data
return byte(spi.Bus.DATA.Get()), nil
}
// PWM
const period = 0xFFFF
// Configure configures a PWM pin for output.
func (pwm PWM) Configure() {
// Set pin as output
sam.PORT.GROUP[0].DIRSET.Set(1 << uint8(pwm.Pin))
// Set pin to low
sam.PORT.GROUP[0].OUTCLR.Set(1 << uint8(pwm.Pin))
// Enable the port multiplexer for pin
pwm.setPinCfg(sam.PORT_GROUP_PINCFG_PMUXEN)
// Connect timer/mux to pin.
pwmConfig := pwm.getMux()
if pwm.Pin&1 > 0 {
// odd pin, so save the even pins
val := pwm.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Msk
pwm.setPMux(val | uint8(pwmConfig<<sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Pos))
} else {
// even pin, so save the odd pins
val := pwm.getPMux() & sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXO_Msk
pwm.setPMux(val | uint8(pwmConfig<<sam.PORT_GROUP_PMUX_PMUXE_Pos))
}
// figure out which TCCX timer for this pin
timer := pwm.getTimer()
// disable timer
timer.CTRLA.ClearBits(sam.TCC_CTRLA_ENABLE)
// Wait for synchronization
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
// Set prescaler to 1/256
// TCCx->CTRLA.reg = TCC_CTRLA_PRESCALER_DIV256 | TCC_CTRLA_PRESCSYNC_GCLK;
timer.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.TCC_CTRLA_PRESCALER_DIV256 | sam.TCC_CTRLA_PRESCSYNC_GCLK)
// Use "Normal PWM" (single-slope PWM)
timer.WAVE.SetBits(sam.TCC_WAVE_WAVEGEN_NPWM)
// Wait for synchronization
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_WAVE) {
}
// while (TCCx->SYNCBUSY.bit.CC0 || TCCx->SYNCBUSY.bit.CC1);
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CC0) ||
timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CC1) {
}
// Set the initial value
// TCCx->CC[tcChannel].reg = (uint32_t) value;
pwm.setChannel(0)
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CC0) ||
timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CC1) {
}
// Set the period (the number to count to (TOP) before resetting timer)
//TCC0->PER.reg = period;
timer.PER.Set(period)
// Wait for synchronization
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_PER) {
}
// enable timer
timer.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.TCC_CTRLA_ENABLE)
// Wait for synchronization
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
}
// Set turns on the duty cycle for a PWM pin using the provided value.
func (pwm PWM) Set(value uint16) {
// figure out which TCCX timer for this pin
timer := pwm.getTimer()
// Wait for synchronization
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CTRLB) {
}
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CC0) ||
timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CC1) {
}
// TCCx->CCBUF[tcChannel].reg = (uint32_t) value;
pwm.setChannelBuffer(uint32(value))
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CC0) ||
timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CC1) {
}
// TCCx->CTRLBCLR.bit.LUPD = 1;
timer.CTRLBCLR.SetBits(sam.TCC_CTRLBCLR_LUPD)
for timer.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.TCC_SYNCBUSY_CTRLB) {
}
}
// getPMux returns the value for the correct PMUX register for this pin.
func (pwm PWM) getPMux() uint8 {
return pwm.Pin.getPMux()
}
// setPMux sets the value for the correct PMUX register for this pin.
func (pwm PWM) setPMux(val uint8) {
pwm.Pin.setPMux(val)
}
// getPinCfg returns the value for the correct PINCFG register for this pin.
func (pwm PWM) getPinCfg() uint8 {
return pwm.Pin.getPinCfg()
}
// setPinCfg sets the value for the correct PINCFG register for this pin.
func (pwm PWM) setPinCfg(val uint8) {
pwm.Pin.setPinCfg(val)
}
// setChannel sets the value for the correct channel for PWM on this pin
func (pwm PWM) setChannel(val uint32) {
switch pwm.Pin {
case PA16:
pwm.getTimer().CC[0].Set(val)
case PA17:
pwm.getTimer().CC[1].Set(val)
case PA14:
pwm.getTimer().CC[0].Set(val)
case PA15:
pwm.getTimer().CC[1].Set(val)
case PA18:
pwm.getTimer().CC[2].Set(val)
case PA19:
pwm.getTimer().CC[3].Set(val)
case PA20:
pwm.getTimer().CC[0].Set(val)
case PA21:
pwm.getTimer().CC[1].Set(val)
case PA23:
pwm.getTimer().CC[3].Set(val)
case PA22:
pwm.getTimer().CC[2].Set(val)
case PB31:
pwm.getTimer().CC[1].Set(val)
default:
return // not supported on this pin
}
}
// setChannelBuffer sets the value for the correct channel buffer for PWM on this pin
func (pwm PWM) setChannelBuffer(val uint32) {
switch pwm.Pin {
case PA16:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[0].Set(val)
case PA17:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[1].Set(val)
case PA14:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[0].Set(val)
case PA15:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[1].Set(val)
case PA18:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[2].Set(val)
case PA19:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[3].Set(val)
case PA20:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[0].Set(val)
case PA21:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[1].Set(val)
case PA23:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[3].Set(val)
case PA22:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[2].Set(val)
case PB31:
pwm.getTimer().CCBUF[1].Set(val)
default:
return // not supported on this pin
}
}
// getMux returns the pin mode mux to be used for PWM on this pin.
func (pwm PWM) getMux() PinMode {
switch pwm.Pin {
case PA16:
return PinPWMF
case PA17:
return PinPWMF
case PA14:
return PinPWMF
case PA15:
return PinPWMF
case PA18:
return PinPWMF
case PA19:
return PinPWMF
case PA20:
return PinPWMG
case PA21:
return PinPWMG
case PA23:
return PinPWMG
case PA22:
return PinPWMG
case PB31:
return PinPWMF
default:
return 0 // not supported on this pin
}
}
// USBCDC is the USB CDC aka serial over USB interface on the SAMD21.
type USBCDC struct {
Buffer *RingBuffer
}
// WriteByte writes a byte of data to the USB CDC interface.
func (usbcdc USBCDC) WriteByte(c byte) error {
// Supposedly to handle problem with Windows USB serial ports?
if usbLineInfo.lineState > 0 {
// set the data
udd_ep_in_cache_buffer[usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN][0] = c
usbEndpointDescriptors[usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN].DeviceDescBank[1].ADDR.Set(uint32(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&udd_ep_in_cache_buffer[usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN]))))
// clean multi packet size of bytes already sent
usbEndpointDescriptors[usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN].DeviceDescBank[1].PCKSIZE.ClearBits(usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_MULTI_PACKET_SIZE_Mask << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_MULTI_PACKET_SIZE_Pos)
// set count of bytes to be sent
usbEndpointDescriptors[usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN].DeviceDescBank[1].PCKSIZE.SetBits((1 & usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask) << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos)
// clear transfer complete flag
setEPINTFLAG(usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_TRCPT1)
// send data by setting bank ready
setEPSTATUSSET(usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSSET_BK1RDY)
// wait for transfer to complete
timeout := 3000
for (getEPINTFLAG(usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN) & sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_TRCPT1) == 0 {
timeout--
if timeout == 0 {
return errors.New("USBCDC write byte timeout")
}
}
}
return nil
}
func (usbcdc USBCDC) DTR() bool {
return (usbLineInfo.lineState & usb_CDC_LINESTATE_DTR) > 0
}
func (usbcdc USBCDC) RTS() bool {
return (usbLineInfo.lineState & usb_CDC_LINESTATE_RTS) > 0
}
const (
// these are SAMD51 specific.
usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos = 0
usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask = 0x3FFF
usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_SIZE_Pos = 28
usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_SIZE_Mask = 0x7
usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_MULTI_PACKET_SIZE_Pos = 14
usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_MULTI_PACKET_SIZE_Mask = 0x3FFF
)
var (
usbEndpointDescriptors [8]usbDeviceDescriptor
udd_ep_in_cache_buffer [7][128]uint8
udd_ep_out_cache_buffer [7][128]uint8
isEndpointHalt = false
isRemoteWakeUpEnabled = false
endPoints = []uint32{usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_CONTROL,
(usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT | usbEndpointIn),
(usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK | usbEndpointOut),
(usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK | usbEndpointIn)}
usbConfiguration uint8
usbSetInterface uint8
usbLineInfo = cdcLineInfo{115200, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00}
)
// Configure the USB CDC interface. The config is here for compatibility with the UART interface.
func (usbcdc USBCDC) Configure(config UARTConfig) {
// reset USB interface
sam.USB_DEVICE.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_CTRLA_SWRST)
for sam.USB_DEVICE.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_SYNCBUSY_SWRST) ||
sam.USB_DEVICE.SYNCBUSY.HasBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_SYNCBUSY_ENABLE) {
}
sam.USB_DEVICE.DESCADD.Set(uint32(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&usbEndpointDescriptors))))
// configure pins
USBCDC_DM_PIN.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: PinCom})
USBCDC_DP_PIN.Configure(PinConfig{Mode: PinCom})
// performs pad calibration from store fuses
handlePadCalibration()
// run in standby
sam.USB_DEVICE.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_CTRLA_RUNSTDBY)
// set full speed
sam.USB_DEVICE.CTRLB.SetBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_CTRLB_SPDCONF_FS << sam.USB_DEVICE_CTRLB_SPDCONF_Pos)
// attach
sam.USB_DEVICE.CTRLB.ClearBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_CTRLB_DETACH)
// enable interrupt for end of reset
sam.USB_DEVICE.INTENSET.SetBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_INTENSET_EORST)
// enable interrupt for start of frame
sam.USB_DEVICE.INTENSET.SetBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_INTENSET_SOF)
// enable USB
sam.USB_DEVICE.CTRLA.SetBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_CTRLA_ENABLE)
// enable IRQ at highest priority
interrupt.New(sam.IRQ_USB_OTHER, handleUSBIRQ).Enable()
interrupt.New(sam.IRQ_USB_SOF_HSOF, handleUSBIRQ).Enable()
interrupt.New(sam.IRQ_USB_TRCPT0, handleUSBIRQ).Enable()
interrupt.New(sam.IRQ_USB_TRCPT1, handleUSBIRQ).Enable()
}
func handlePadCalibration() {
// Load Pad Calibration data from non-volatile memory
// This requires registers that are not included in the SVD file.
// Modeled after defines from samd21g18a.h and nvmctrl.h:
//
// #define NVMCTRL_OTP4 0x00806020
//
// #define USB_FUSES_TRANSN_ADDR (NVMCTRL_OTP4 + 4)
// #define USB_FUSES_TRANSN_Pos 13 /**< \brief (NVMCTRL_OTP4) USB pad Transn calibration */
// #define USB_FUSES_TRANSN_Msk (0x1Fu << USB_FUSES_TRANSN_Pos)
// #define USB_FUSES_TRANSN(value) ((USB_FUSES_TRANSN_Msk & ((value) << USB_FUSES_TRANSN_Pos)))
// #define USB_FUSES_TRANSP_ADDR (NVMCTRL_OTP4 + 4)
// #define USB_FUSES_TRANSP_Pos 18 /**< \brief (NVMCTRL_OTP4) USB pad Transp calibration */
// #define USB_FUSES_TRANSP_Msk (0x1Fu << USB_FUSES_TRANSP_Pos)
// #define USB_FUSES_TRANSP(value) ((USB_FUSES_TRANSP_Msk & ((value) << USB_FUSES_TRANSP_Pos)))
// #define USB_FUSES_TRIM_ADDR (NVMCTRL_OTP4 + 4)
// #define USB_FUSES_TRIM_Pos 23 /**< \brief (NVMCTRL_OTP4) USB pad Trim calibration */
// #define USB_FUSES_TRIM_Msk (0x7u << USB_FUSES_TRIM_Pos)
// #define USB_FUSES_TRIM(value) ((USB_FUSES_TRIM_Msk & ((value) << USB_FUSES_TRIM_Pos)))
//
fuse := *(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(0x00806020) + 4))
calibTransN := uint16(fuse>>13) & uint16(0x1f)
calibTransP := uint16(fuse>>18) & uint16(0x1f)
calibTrim := uint16(fuse>>23) & uint16(0x7)
if calibTransN == 0x1f {
calibTransN = 5
}
sam.USB_DEVICE.PADCAL.SetBits(calibTransN << sam.USB_DEVICE_PADCAL_TRANSN_Pos)
if calibTransP == 0x1f {
calibTransP = 29
}
sam.USB_DEVICE.PADCAL.SetBits(calibTransP << sam.USB_DEVICE_PADCAL_TRANSP_Pos)
if calibTrim == 0x7 {
calibTransN = 3
}
sam.USB_DEVICE.PADCAL.SetBits(calibTrim << sam.USB_DEVICE_PADCAL_TRIM_Pos)
}
func handleUSBIRQ(interrupt.Interrupt) {
// reset all interrupt flags
flags := sam.USB_DEVICE.INTFLAG.Get()
sam.USB_DEVICE.INTFLAG.Set(flags)
// End of reset
if (flags & sam.USB_DEVICE_INTFLAG_EORST) > 0 {
// Configure control endpoint
initEndpoint(0, usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_CONTROL)
// Enable Setup-Received interrupt
setEPINTENSET(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTENSET_RXSTP)
usbConfiguration = 0
// ack the End-Of-Reset interrupt
sam.USB_DEVICE.INTFLAG.Set(sam.USB_DEVICE_INTFLAG_EORST)
}
// Start of frame
if (flags & sam.USB_DEVICE_INTFLAG_SOF) > 0 {
// if you want to blink LED showing traffic, this would be the place...
}
// Endpoint 0 Setup interrupt
if getEPINTFLAG(0)&sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_RXSTP > 0 {
// ack setup received
setEPINTFLAG(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_RXSTP)
// parse setup
setup := newUSBSetup(udd_ep_out_cache_buffer[0][:])
// Clear the Bank 0 ready flag on Control OUT
setEPSTATUSCLR(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSCLR_BK0RDY)
usbEndpointDescriptors[0].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.ClearBits(usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos)
ok := false
if (setup.bmRequestType & usb_REQUEST_TYPE) == usb_REQUEST_STANDARD {
// Standard Requests
ok = handleStandardSetup(setup)
} else {
// Class Interface Requests
if setup.wIndex == usb_CDC_ACM_INTERFACE {
ok = cdcSetup(setup)
}
}
if ok {
// set Bank1 ready
setEPSTATUSSET(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSSET_BK1RDY)
} else {
// Stall endpoint
setEPSTATUSSET(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_STALL1)
}
if getEPINTFLAG(0)&sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_STALL1 > 0 {
// ack the stall
setEPINTFLAG(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_STALL1)
// clear stall request
setEPINTENCLR(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTENCLR_STALL1)
}
}
// Now the actual transfer handlers, ignore endpoint number 0 (setup)
var i uint32
for i = 1; i < uint32(len(endPoints)); i++ {
// Check if endpoint has a pending interrupt
epFlags := getEPINTFLAG(i)
if (epFlags&sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_TRCPT0) > 0 ||
(epFlags&sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_TRCPT1) > 0 {
switch i {
case usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_OUT:
handleEndpoint(i)
setEPINTFLAG(i, epFlags)
case usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN, usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_ACM:
setEPSTATUSCLR(i, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSCLR_BK1RDY)
setEPINTFLAG(i, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_TRCPT1)
}
}
}
}
func initEndpoint(ep, config uint32) {
switch config {
case usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT | usbEndpointIn:
// set packet size
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].PCKSIZE.SetBits(epPacketSize(64) << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_SIZE_Pos)
// set data buffer address
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].ADDR.Set(uint32(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&udd_ep_in_cache_buffer[ep]))))
// set endpoint type
setEPCFG(ep, ((usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT + 1) << sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPCFG_EPTYPE1_Pos))
case usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK | usbEndpointOut:
// set packet size
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.SetBits(epPacketSize(64) << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_SIZE_Pos)
// set data buffer address
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].ADDR.Set(uint32(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&udd_ep_out_cache_buffer[ep]))))
// set endpoint type
setEPCFG(ep, ((usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK + 1) << sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPCFG_EPTYPE0_Pos))
// receive interrupts when current transfer complete
setEPINTENSET(ep, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTENSET_TRCPT0)
// set byte count to zero, we have not received anything yet
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.ClearBits(usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos)
// ready for next transfer
setEPSTATUSCLR(ep, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSCLR_BK0RDY)
case usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT | usbEndpointOut:
// TODO: not really anything, seems like...
case usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK | usbEndpointIn:
// set packet size
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].PCKSIZE.SetBits(epPacketSize(64) << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_SIZE_Pos)
// set data buffer address
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].ADDR.Set(uint32(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&udd_ep_in_cache_buffer[ep]))))
// set endpoint type
setEPCFG(ep, ((usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK + 1) << sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPCFG_EPTYPE1_Pos))
// NAK on endpoint IN, the bank is not yet filled in.
setEPSTATUSCLR(ep, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSCLR_BK1RDY)
case usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_CONTROL:
// Control OUT
// set packet size
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.SetBits(epPacketSize(64) << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_SIZE_Pos)
// set data buffer address
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].ADDR.Set(uint32(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&udd_ep_out_cache_buffer[ep]))))
// set endpoint type
setEPCFG(ep, getEPCFG(ep)|((usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_CONTROL+1)<<sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPCFG_EPTYPE0_Pos))
// Control IN
// set packet size
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].PCKSIZE.SetBits(epPacketSize(64) << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_SIZE_Pos)
// set data buffer address
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].ADDR.Set(uint32(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&udd_ep_in_cache_buffer[ep]))))
// set endpoint type
setEPCFG(ep, getEPCFG(ep)|((usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_CONTROL+1)<<sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPCFG_EPTYPE1_Pos))
// Prepare OUT endpoint for receive
// set multi packet size for expected number of receive bytes on control OUT
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.SetBits(64 << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_MULTI_PACKET_SIZE_Pos)
// set byte count to zero, we have not received anything yet
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.ClearBits(usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos)
// NAK on endpoint OUT to show we are ready to receive control data
setEPSTATUSSET(ep, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSSET_BK0RDY)
}
}
func handleStandardSetup(setup usbSetup) bool {
switch setup.bRequest {
case usb_GET_STATUS:
buf := []byte{0, 0}
if setup.bmRequestType != 0 { // endpoint
// TODO: actually check if the endpoint in question is currently halted
if isEndpointHalt {
buf[0] = 1
}
}
sendUSBPacket(0, buf)
return true
case usb_CLEAR_FEATURE:
if setup.wValueL == 1 { // DEVICEREMOTEWAKEUP
isRemoteWakeUpEnabled = false
} else if setup.wValueL == 0 { // ENDPOINTHALT
isEndpointHalt = false
}
sendZlp(0)
return true
case usb_SET_FEATURE:
if setup.wValueL == 1 { // DEVICEREMOTEWAKEUP
isRemoteWakeUpEnabled = true
} else if setup.wValueL == 0 { // ENDPOINTHALT
isEndpointHalt = true
}
sendZlp(0)
return true
case usb_SET_ADDRESS:
// set packet size 64 with auto Zlp after transfer
usbEndpointDescriptors[0].DeviceDescBank[1].PCKSIZE.Set((epPacketSize(64) << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_SIZE_Pos) |
uint32(1<<31)) // autozlp
// ack the transfer is complete from the request
setEPINTFLAG(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_TRCPT1)
// set bank ready for data
setEPSTATUSSET(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSSET_BK1RDY)
// wait for transfer to complete
timeout := 3000
for (getEPINTFLAG(0) & sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_TRCPT1) == 0 {
timeout--
if timeout == 0 {
return true
}
}
// last, set the device address to that requested by host
sam.USB_DEVICE.DADD.SetBits(setup.wValueL)
sam.USB_DEVICE.DADD.SetBits(sam.USB_DEVICE_DADD_ADDEN)
return true
case usb_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
sendDescriptor(setup)
return true
case usb_SET_DESCRIPTOR:
return false
case usb_GET_CONFIGURATION:
buff := []byte{usbConfiguration}
sendUSBPacket(0, buff)
return true
case usb_SET_CONFIGURATION:
if setup.bmRequestType&usb_REQUEST_RECIPIENT == usb_REQUEST_DEVICE {
for i := 1; i < len(endPoints); i++ {
initEndpoint(uint32(i), endPoints[i])
}
usbConfiguration = setup.wValueL
// Enable interrupt for CDC control messages from host (OUT packet)
setEPINTENSET(usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_ACM, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTENSET_TRCPT1)
// Enable interrupt for CDC data messages from host
setEPINTENSET(usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_OUT, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTENSET_TRCPT0)
sendZlp(0)
return true
} else {
return false
}
case usb_GET_INTERFACE:
buff := []byte{usbSetInterface}
sendUSBPacket(0, buff)
return true
case usb_SET_INTERFACE:
usbSetInterface = setup.wValueL
sendZlp(0)
return true
default:
return true
}
}
func cdcSetup(setup usbSetup) bool {
if setup.bmRequestType == usb_REQUEST_DEVICETOHOST_CLASS_INTERFACE {
if setup.bRequest == usb_CDC_GET_LINE_CODING {
b := make([]byte, 7)
b[0] = byte(usbLineInfo.dwDTERate)
b[1] = byte(usbLineInfo.dwDTERate >> 8)
b[2] = byte(usbLineInfo.dwDTERate >> 16)
b[3] = byte(usbLineInfo.dwDTERate >> 24)
b[4] = byte(usbLineInfo.bCharFormat)
b[5] = byte(usbLineInfo.bParityType)
b[6] = byte(usbLineInfo.bDataBits)
sendUSBPacket(0, b)
return true
}
}
if setup.bmRequestType == usb_REQUEST_HOSTTODEVICE_CLASS_INTERFACE {
if setup.bRequest == usb_CDC_SET_LINE_CODING {
b := receiveUSBControlPacket()
usbLineInfo.dwDTERate = uint32(b[0]) | uint32(b[1])<<8 | uint32(b[2])<<16 | uint32(b[3])<<24
usbLineInfo.bCharFormat = b[4]
usbLineInfo.bParityType = b[5]
usbLineInfo.bDataBits = b[6]
}
if setup.bRequest == usb_CDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE {
usbLineInfo.lineState = setup.wValueL
}
if setup.bRequest == usb_CDC_SET_LINE_CODING || setup.bRequest == usb_CDC_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE {
// auto-reset into the bootloader
if usbLineInfo.dwDTERate == 1200 && usbLineInfo.lineState&usb_CDC_LINESTATE_DTR == 0 {
ResetProcessor()
} else {
// TODO: cancel any reset
}
sendZlp(0)
}
if setup.bRequest == usb_CDC_SEND_BREAK {
// TODO: something with this value?
// breakValue = ((uint16_t)setup.wValueH << 8) | setup.wValueL;
// return false;
sendZlp(0)
}
return true
}
return false
}
func sendUSBPacket(ep uint32, data []byte) {
copy(udd_ep_in_cache_buffer[ep][:], data)
// Set endpoint address for sending data
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].ADDR.Set(uint32(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&udd_ep_in_cache_buffer[ep]))))
// clear multi-packet size which is total bytes already sent
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].PCKSIZE.ClearBits(usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_MULTI_PACKET_SIZE_Mask << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_MULTI_PACKET_SIZE_Pos)
// set byte count, which is total number of bytes to be sent
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].PCKSIZE.SetBits(uint32((len(data) & usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask) << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos))
}
func receiveUSBControlPacket() []byte {
// address
usbEndpointDescriptors[0].DeviceDescBank[0].ADDR.Set(uint32(uintptr(unsafe.Pointer(&udd_ep_out_cache_buffer[0]))))
// set byte count to zero
usbEndpointDescriptors[0].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.ClearBits(usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos)
// set ready for next data
setEPSTATUSCLR(0, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSCLR_BK0RDY)
// Wait until OUT transfer is ready.
timeout := 300000
for (getEPSTATUS(0) & sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUS_BK0RDY) == 0 {
timeout--
if timeout == 0 {
return []byte{}
}
}
// Wait until OUT transfer is completed.
timeout = 300000
for (getEPINTFLAG(0) & sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPINTFLAG_TRCPT1) == 0 {
timeout--
if timeout == 0 {
return []byte{}
}
}
// get data
bytesread := uint32((usbEndpointDescriptors[0].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.Get() >>
usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos) & usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask)
data := make([]byte, bytesread)
copy(data, udd_ep_out_cache_buffer[0][:])
return data
}
// sendDescriptor creates and sends the various USB descriptor types that
// can be requested by the host.
func sendDescriptor(setup usbSetup) {
switch setup.wValueH {
case usb_CONFIGURATION_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE:
sendConfiguration(setup)
return
case usb_DEVICE_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE:
if setup.wLength == 8 {
// composite descriptor requested, so only send 8 bytes
dd := NewDeviceDescriptor(0xEF, 0x02, 0x01, 64, usb_VID, usb_PID, 0x100, usb_IMANUFACTURER, usb_IPRODUCT, usb_ISERIAL, 1)
sendUSBPacket(0, dd.Bytes()[:8])
} else {
// complete descriptor requested so send entire packet
dd := NewDeviceDescriptor(0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 64, usb_VID, usb_PID, 0x100, usb_IMANUFACTURER, usb_IPRODUCT, usb_ISERIAL, 1)
sendUSBPacket(0, dd.Bytes())
}
return
case usb_STRING_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE:
switch setup.wValueL {
case 0:
b := make([]byte, 4)
b[0] = byte(usb_STRING_LANGUAGE[0] >> 8)
b[1] = byte(usb_STRING_LANGUAGE[0] & 0xff)
b[2] = byte(usb_STRING_LANGUAGE[1] >> 8)
b[3] = byte(usb_STRING_LANGUAGE[1] & 0xff)
sendUSBPacket(0, b)
case usb_IPRODUCT:
prod := []byte(usb_STRING_PRODUCT)
b := make([]byte, len(prod)*2+2)
b[0] = byte(len(prod)*2 + 2)
b[1] = 0x03
for i, val := range prod {
b[i*2] = 0
b[i*2+1] = val
}
sendUSBPacket(0, b)
case usb_IMANUFACTURER:
prod := []byte(usb_STRING_MANUFACTURER)
b := make([]byte, len(prod)*2+2)
b[0] = byte(len(prod)*2 + 2)
b[1] = 0x03
for i, val := range prod {
b[i*2] = 0
b[i*2+1] = val
}
sendUSBPacket(0, b)
case usb_ISERIAL:
// TODO: allow returning a product serial number
sendZlp(0)
}
// send final zero length packet and return
sendZlp(0)
return
}
// do not know how to handle this message, so return zero
sendZlp(0)
return
}
// sendConfiguration creates and sends the configuration packet to the host.
func sendConfiguration(setup usbSetup) {
if setup.wLength == 9 {
sz := uint16(configDescriptorSize + cdcSize)
config := NewConfigDescriptor(sz, 2)
sendUSBPacket(0, config.Bytes())
} else {
iad := NewIADDescriptor(0, 2, usb_CDC_COMMUNICATION_INTERFACE_CLASS, usb_CDC_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL, 0)
cif := NewInterfaceDescriptor(usb_CDC_ACM_INTERFACE, 1, usb_CDC_COMMUNICATION_INTERFACE_CLASS, usb_CDC_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MODEL, 0)
header := NewCDCCSInterfaceDescriptor(usb_CDC_HEADER, usb_CDC_V1_10&0xFF, (usb_CDC_V1_10>>8)&0x0FF)
controlManagement := NewACMFunctionalDescriptor(usb_CDC_ABSTRACT_CONTROL_MANAGEMENT, 6)
functionalDescriptor := NewCDCCSInterfaceDescriptor(usb_CDC_UNION, usb_CDC_ACM_INTERFACE, usb_CDC_DATA_INTERFACE)
callManagement := NewCMFunctionalDescriptor(usb_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT, 1, 1)
cifin := NewEndpointDescriptor((usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_ACM | usbEndpointIn), usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_INTERRUPT, 0x10, 0x10)
dif := NewInterfaceDescriptor(usb_CDC_DATA_INTERFACE, 2, usb_CDC_DATA_INTERFACE_CLASS, 0, 0)
out := NewEndpointDescriptor((usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_OUT | usbEndpointOut), usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK, usbEndpointPacketSize, 0)
in := NewEndpointDescriptor((usb_CDC_ENDPOINT_IN | usbEndpointIn), usb_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BULK, usbEndpointPacketSize, 0)
cdc := NewCDCDescriptor(iad,
cif,
header,
controlManagement,
functionalDescriptor,
callManagement,
cifin,
dif,
out,
in)
sz := uint16(configDescriptorSize + cdcSize)
config := NewConfigDescriptor(sz, 2)
buf := make([]byte, 0)
buf = append(buf, config.Bytes()...)
buf = append(buf, cdc.Bytes()...)
sendUSBPacket(0, buf)
}
}
func handleEndpoint(ep uint32) {
// get data
count := int((usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.Get() >>
usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos) & usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask)
// move to ring buffer
for i := 0; i < count; i++ {
UART0.Receive(byte((udd_ep_out_cache_buffer[ep][i] & 0xFF)))
}
// set byte count to zero
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.ClearBits(usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos)
// set multi packet size to 64
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[0].PCKSIZE.SetBits(64 << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_MULTI_PACKET_SIZE_Pos)
// set ready for next data
setEPSTATUSCLR(ep, sam.USB_DEVICE_ENDPOINT_EPSTATUSCLR_BK0RDY)
}
func sendZlp(ep uint32) {
usbEndpointDescriptors[ep].DeviceDescBank[1].PCKSIZE.ClearBits(usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Mask << usb_DEVICE_PCKSIZE_BYTE_COUNT_Pos)
}
func epPacketSize(size uint16) uint32 {
switch size {
case 8:
return 0
case 16:
return 1
case 32:
return 2
case 64:
return 3
case 128:
return 4
case 256:
return 5
case 512:
return 6
case 1023:
return 7
default:
return 0
}
}
func getEPCFG(ep uint32) uint8 {
return sam.USB_DEVICE.DEVICE_ENDPOINT[ep].EPCFG.Get()
}
func setEPCFG(ep uint32, val uint8) {
sam.USB_DEVICE.DEVICE_ENDPOINT[ep].EPCFG.Set(val)
}
func setEPSTATUSCLR(ep uint32, val uint8) {
sam.USB_DEVICE.DEVICE_ENDPOINT[ep].EPSTATUSCLR.Set(val)
}
func setEPSTATUSSET(ep uint32, val uint8) {
sam.USB_DEVICE.DEVICE_ENDPOINT[ep].EPSTATUSSET.Set(val)
}
func getEPSTATUS(ep uint32) uint8 {
return sam.USB_DEVICE.DEVICE_ENDPOINT[ep].EPSTATUS.Get()
}
func getEPINTFLAG(ep uint32) uint8 {
return sam.USB_DEVICE.DEVICE_ENDPOINT[ep].EPINTFLAG.Get()
}
func setEPINTFLAG(ep uint32, val uint8) {
sam.USB_DEVICE.DEVICE_ENDPOINT[ep].EPINTFLAG.Set(val)
}
func setEPINTENCLR(ep uint32, val uint8) {
sam.USB_DEVICE.DEVICE_ENDPOINT[ep].EPINTENCLR.Set(val)
}
func setEPINTENSET(ep uint32, val uint8) {
sam.USB_DEVICE.DEVICE_ENDPOINT[ep].EPINTENSET.Set(val)
}
// ResetProcessor should perform a system reset in preparation
// to switch to the bootloader to flash new firmware.
func ResetProcessor() {
arm.DisableInterrupts()
// Perform magic reset into bootloader, as mentioned in
// https://github.com/arduino/ArduinoCore-samd/issues/197
*(*uint32)(unsafe.Pointer(uintptr(0x20000000 + HSRAM_SIZE - 4))) = RESET_MAGIC_VALUE
arm.SystemReset()
}